Alone on a Mountaintop Summary Essay

In Alone in a Mountaintop, an excerpt from Lonesome traveler (1960), Jack Kerouac describes his journey tungsten as a fire guide.Jack Kerouac stated that he was tired do city emotional state and sought solitude, soheapplied to be a fire lookout and went west (218). (218) Kerouac started his journey by driving towards the Cascades, followed by taking a wage increase, riding on a ferry, followed by a jerk, and climbing with a horse and mule up the northern cascade mountain. He them state how the further on he traveled the less inhabitants he noticed. aft(prenominal) two years of waiting for Andy, the muleskinner, and Assistant Ranger Marty Gohlke, Jack describes how they took the tugboat up Ross Lake and started up the mountain with mules packed with enough supplies for sixty-three days and nights on Desolation mountain.Kerouac described how he reacted when they came upon what was to be his summer family and then state how Andy and Marty helped him set up camp. He then coloni zed into bed for the night. (222-223) Kerouac noted that he was now alone, Andy and Marty left. He then spent the day cleaning and turned in early to be awoken to the sounds of nature. The job, as Kerouac noted, was to watch out for fires and he noted one storm. Jack matte sympathy for all of the smoke jumpers. He noted that most days were routine. He ate breakfast and radioed in. Kerouac would lay in the meadow and swallow up around noon, and by nightfall he had gathered his firewood to cook his supper. Kerouac noted that two months had passed. (223-224)Kerouac explained that he discussed that the journey to solitude does not matter where you argon but its in ones mind. (227-228)Jack cerebrate by noting as he would lead a renewed life, and as he left his summer home he turned and fortunate the little pagoda on top of Desolation Mountain which he had fuck off to adore (228). (228)

Don Benito Cereno: No Future without the Past

A. P. English September 22, 2012 No Future Without the Past By Bernice Mojica But the noncurrent is past why moralize upon it? Forget it. See, yon bright solarise has forgotten it all, and the blue sea, and the blue sky these puddle turned everyplace new leaves. Because they guide no memory, he in low spirits replied because they be not hu macrocosm. But these mild trades that now fan your cheek, forefather Benito, do they not come with a human-like healing to you? Warm friends, fixed friends are the trades. With their steadfastness they but waft me to my tomb, Senor, was the foreboding response. You are rescue, acquire Benito, cried Captain Delano, more and more astonished and pained you are saved what has knock off such a shadow upon you? The Negro. (pg. 75) -Melville, Herman. Benito Cereno. New York Dover Publications, Inc. , 1990 come in Benito Cerenos epiphany over the mistake of underestimating the Negroes keeps him moralized upon the past, rather than acceptin g his wrong doings and modifying them into optimistic beneficial accomplishments.To prove that his way of thinking is keeping him from pathetic on, Captain Delano advices him that, the past is past why moralize upon it? Delano is letting him cognize that he cant hold himself back from a big(p) future based on a rotten past. Although selfishness is looked upon as a sinful thought, pleasing ones self is still considered a good intention. Delano comforts Cereno by indirectly assuring him that he should never regret what has been done, because during the moment of that action, there was always a reason suitable subroutine to be followed.Those experiences taught him how to become a better human being hence, if he didnt go through any of that, he would not deliver the current regretful feelings he has at the end of the novel. Delano alludes to Benito that if the world is able to metamorphose, then so can he See, yon bright sun has forgotten it all, and the blue sea, and the blue sk y these have turned over new leaves. These are all forms of our dynamic nature which juxtapose Benitos static character. DonBenito comes to realize that the population he had once tortured is the alike(p) as those who have morally and mentally saved him. This is translated when Captain Delano asks him, you are saved what has cast such a shadow upon you? and Cereno replies that the Negro is what has cast the shadow upon him. The Negroes aboard the San Dominick represent blackness. Therefore, Cereno is implying that blackness is the evil at bottom human nature, which the black ethnic group metaphorically represents.Blackness is a connotation of an actual color, and in this case, it is also the live image of what us domain believe stands for worthlessness and diabolic. This comparison is an oxymoron to what Cereno is referring to. If you recall, Cereno had stated that he was saved because of this blackness which I had just mentioned was unholy. This contradiction establishes how there is no future without the past how you cannot grow without a base to keep yourself standing. There is no need for change if there is nothing destructive keeping you from reaching your goals.Cereno believes he himself was the destructiveness keeping the Negroes from fulfilling their wishes of being able to see their families again. This brings about the empathy that the reader feels towards him in the end. With this passage being at the end of the novel, it clearly exhibits a invariable theme for the novel as a whole. Race seems to be the viridity denominator throughout the story. This is supported by the fact that it was written during the 1850s when thrall was most popular.Melville seems to realize that this sort of power over other worldly concern was morally wrong and he did not agree with what was socially acceptable. Our generations have been taught that we should never justice a book by its cover, therefore, we should not judge a man by his color. You should never under consider a man based on what he doesnt have, but rather estimate his power based on what he does have. Now that Don Benito Cereno comes to terms with the equality of all men, he took the first step into admitting his mistakes and chooses to follow a leader rather than being one.

Black Madonna’s Essay

gibe to Scheer Black bloody shames have went from majesty to mystery with the stimulate of race as a science toward the end of the 18th century. With this force of race it begins to dramatically undermine the pious interpretations of the objects and images surrounding the Black bloody shame. A common theme used is that the Madonnas became black unintentional, has greatly affected the depth into which the study of the Black Madonnas has gone. Michael P.Duricy gives collar categories in which the Madonnas can be placed 1) ghastly brown or black Madonnas with skin pigmentation coordinated that of the indigenous population. 2) Those that have turn black as a dissolving agent of certain physical factors such as deterioration of lead-based paints, accumulated pasturage from the use of votive candles and the accumulation of grime over the ages. The third and last(a) category is a residual category with no ready explanation. Charles Rohault de Fleury and Stephen Beissel go for the second category that the images were blackened by the surround elements.There be two strong theories that if the Madonna was indeed intentionally darkened it was because the Madonna was to illustrate a text from the Canticle of Canticles or Song of Songs that said I am black but beautiful Stephen Benko summarizes the other theory as relating the Black Madonna to the ancient earth-goddess and then converted to Christianity. The almost fertile soil is black in illusion and the blacker it is the more suited it is for agriculture.Scheer mentions that the ideas of pre-Christian beliefs are preserved in the folk culture of the Black Madonnas earth centered spirituality at the helm of the shot of the color choice of the Madonnas. Scheer says that there is no mention of color of the Madonnas only the recurrence in motifs of a tremendous find and the refused removal of the object or painting. Lastly, Scheer mentions that the votive tablets do not speak of when the images became black b ut when they were perceived Black.

East of Eden: John Fontenrose Response

East of Eden washstand Fontenrose Response The radical for the story of unassail fitting and diabolical is most often the Christian scriptural stories in the tidings of Genesis. The classic battle of superb and roughshod with respectable always triumphant over poisonous often stretches farther discover and into our many cultures. This archaic tale is ever prevalent in whole of mankinds majusculeest stories in many different variations. magic Steinbeck often brings this struggle to different methods of thought especially on how we becharm evil, as well as practiced.He brings this story to light using the all(prenominal)day, joint man in his books, Grapes of Wrath, Of Mice and Men and now East of Eden to give the realistic side of the battle of effectual and evil. Many will deliberate that he does not have a very clear goal for presenting this idea including, John Fontenrose, in his literary criticism, John Steinbeck An Introduction and indication but it is quite the opposite. In John Steinbecks book, East of Eden, The stories of the Hamilton and Trask families return intertwined along with many other people as the penning of skinny and evil unfolds on them on farmland in both Salinas, atomic number 20 and in Connecticut.Towards the beginning of the book the sincere dispositions, Alice and tenner and the bad computer addresss, Cyrus and Charles be clear to the reader but as the fiction progresses the conception of timshel is introduced which rede beautifuls the concept of predestination versus forego will and changes the course of each characters limitations for better and for worse. In East of Eden Steinbeck is not unclear on his position of good and evil, rather he puts forward the way this wit has changed over time and gives his own methodology on how the struggle of good and evil should be thought of.Often times Steinbeck visualises the realism in this book with many archetypes that ar not perfect and alter from time to ti me. This makes it dangerous for some(prenominal) people to understand his reasoning like, John Fontenrose, as he neglects this concept when he states that the author is, never clear ab unwrap the sexual congress of good to evil in this novel (Fontenrose). Steinbeck purposefully creates this view so that the appearance of progression in his archetypes is shown when free will is added to his characters. In the advanced beginning of the book, Charles beats his brother, Adam, most to death because of jealousy over his gos love.It is an almost perfect allusion to the biblical story of Cain and Abel which represents an ever occurring theme throughout the book. In fact this represents one of the first introductions towards realism in the novel because these horrible events ar a part of life, that of which Steinbeck does not worry to cover up. Instead of hiding them Steinbeck shows them in detail to carry the capriciousness that the concepts of good and evil are not concrete but ar e situational and objective. While Charles thought he was being just, Adam most surely did not.In part three of the book Steinbeck introduces the concept of timshel as discovered by Adams servant Lee and its many different translations, thou shalt, meaning that men will surely triumph over sin. nevertheless the Hebrew word timshel- Thou mayest-that gives a choice. Why, that makes a man great, for in his weakness and his filth and his murder of his brother he still has the great choice (Steinbeck 301-302) He attempts to convince Adam and Cal of the validity of timshel and ultimately succeeds, as Adam gives Cal his blessing and Cal realizes he himself has the power to overcome his familys bequest of evil.With the concept of Timshel, Steinbeck is not accurate, translating the verb form timshol (not timshel as Steinbeck has it) (Fontenrose). Steinbeck makes an almost unnoticeable image in the fact that the concept of timshel or timshol is not perfect, as shown with an ill-timed tr anslation. He proves this by having many things in the novel chosen and some not chosen, thus not perfect free will. This is further turn out by the fact that Charles in the beginning fills the Cain archetype but as timshel is introduced the archetype continues and Cal is given the freedom to break away from this destiny of Evil.Although Cal breaks free he is still partly held down by his archetype and therefore achieves balance between both good and evil. Steinbeck continues with this enigma using Cal again, having a C in his name and his assault on his brother Aron, shows his contact to Cain. Although he was not a good person, he wanted to grow better which makes him superior to his brother Aron in the eyes of Steinbeck. As John Fontenrose put it Good is identified both with admirable individual qualities and with naturalized moral goodness and with Cal the author appears to accept Cals label of bad for his teenager desires and impulses. (Fontenrose 4) Steinbeck presents pro gression by making the outcome of Cal and Aron less severe than that of Adam and Charles. Although characters in East of Eden, more often than not, are pushed to expel evil forces from themselves and pertain towards good traits, the line is much more blurred. This is most conspicuously seen in Cal, who, although fitting under the archetype of the biblical Cain, still strives towards good character, as seen in this passage, where he offers Aron a business opportunity by and by college. Ill get started and lay the foundation. Then when you finish we can be partners. Ill have one kind of thing and youll have some other (Steinbeck 536). Cal does also stir towards negative characteristics, particularly when he expresses the truth of their fetch to Aron. Aron slowly becomes more and more pure as the book continues which lastly becomes his fault of being too good and not being able to deal with the evils of the world.Cal struggles with the human desires towards good and bad, growing out of the Cain archetype and fleshing out into perhaps the most equal character in the book, uncomplete choosing to neither reject the bad completely nor embrace the good completely. Cal breaks the notion of native good or evil archetypes and brings forth the realism concept of timshel. The bank clerk sums this up with many concepts while waxing on the perceptiveness of forces. rough forces seem evil to us, perhaps not in themselves but because their inclination is to eliminate the things we hold well (Steinbeck 131).The piece continues with the argument that good and evil are relative terms, more specifically in that Steinbeck appears to show Cal as bad when his action are of an adolescent nature and sees Aron as good when his actions reflect extreme self-indulgences. The characters are by no essence clear cut in their morals in fact, nearly every character is obscured as to whether they are altogether good or bad. By no means was a fault of Steinbecks, rather it was an intenti onal persist meant to portray the diverse and human characters which inhabit the story.Even when describing the changing scenery of the Salinas Valley, the characters muddled human condition is reflected. When discussing the new church and sects which are appearing, the narrator says, They were not pure, but they had a potential of purity, like a soiled white shirt. And any man could make something pretty fine of it within himself (Steinbeck 217). Although the object of discussion is actually a church, the resemblance of character to the morally conflicted characters that inhabit the novel is difficult to ignore.Fontenroses reasons follow same patterns, with statements such as Good and evil are complementary and evil is the source of good and may even be requisite to good basically coming down to evil and good being necessary for the other to exist (Fontenrose 4). Although Fontenrose is overall incorrect in his birdcall that good and bad have no relation in the novel, in this c laim it is necessary to agree, if only because such broad terms are used. The claims which Fontenrose makes almost seem to undermine his own argument as they do essentially prove that there are clear relations between good and evil within the novel.Overall, Steinbeck is quite distinct in his defining of morality, in which the polar opposites of good and evil coexist in such a manner that each individual has a right of choosing their path, defined by the ever-present phrase, timshel. This gives some characters the ability to gain the ideal balanced morality, not all evil and not all good. As we look deeper into the novel we see that through the many different concepts and understandings of good versus evil, Steinbeck lays down his system of how good and evil are actually perceived.

Sociology Film Analysis over Tim Wise “White Like Me.”

clean-living like Me The film, White Like me is presented by author Tim intoxicating. I bank Tims main purpose for this film is to explain how ashen privilege damages stack of color more than society is blow over to believe. alike how damaging it can be to white nation as well and how racial privilege shapes the lives and outcome of most colored Americans when it comes to institutions such(prenominal) as education, employment, housing, criminal justice, and healthc atomic number 18. When it comes to prejudices, discrimination and segregation of minoritys and blacks in the U. S. , I believe the cause is racial profiling.For example, keen-witted ripples some how black and Latino males atomic number 18 three sequences more apparent than white males to ease up their cars stopped and searched for drugs even though white males are four and an half times more likely to actually have drugs on them when they are stopped by police officers. Wise in any case asked law enforcem ent officers Whats the first thing you animadvert when you see a modern black or Latino male driving a nice car in your neighborhood? the officers responded, drug dealer. Then Wise asks again, Whats the first thing you think when you see a young white male driving the same type of car in the same neighborhood? and the officers responded, Spoiled little rich kid, daddy credibly bought him a car. The fact that these officers base their decisions on an individuals move or ethnicity in whether to engage in enforcement is racial profiling. Wise continues to talk about The Fair Housing Act, which was passed in 1968 but the highest number of discrimination complaints based on race was in 2006, 38 years later. Wise brings up a point about how the media often reports individual hate crimes but rarely do they report on systematic and charge injustice, for example, between 1991 and 2000, there were almost one million black people in the U.S. who died because of insufficient healthcare, but it never received any media coverage. When sharp-witted says insufficient healthcare he refers to colored people being move to areas with bad incomes and keep near harmful toxics and if they had only been white and living in a suburban area they would have not died. concord to wise, the average white family in America has 12 times the accumulated net worth of the average African American family, and eight time the accumulated net worth of the average Latino family. I believe Tim Wise main idea for this film is to let America right away that racism is still alive today and is not something of the past. It is an issue we should think about ein truth day and not pretend that it doesnt exist. Also that white denial is a very real term and whites are in fact in denial about being judgmental towards other races to a point where it can affect colored peoples lively hood. I personally thought the speech was very well-articulated and thought-provoking. He showed examples of institu tionalized racism such as housing inequalities and gives a bit of the history of what he called White Privilege. I found it fire how he showed the housing discrimination that occurs among minorities. Walking away from this film I feel like Ive learned the importance of racial ken and try to remember that racism is in fact still around today. Reference page Wise, Tim. Why whites think blacks have no problems. White Like Me. (2001) n. page. Web. 2 Apr. 2013. <https//docs. google. com/viewer? url=http//www. evangelicalsconcerned. org/connECtion2003/visuals/Diversity_Why%20Whites%20Think%20Blacks. doc>.

Macbeth †Character assessment Essay

The 3 beldames have told Macbeth that he will become world power. He tells this news to his wife, dame Macbeth . She starts plotting the arrive at of Duncan, the king of Scotland. A messenger past arrives at Dunsinane coition her that Duncan will be visiting them that evening. In this scene Macbeth kills Duncan.SettingThis map takes place on head. The play is set in 1600s in the Scottish Highlands. The stage is bare apart from a bench, a bucket and well, there is a backdrop of the castle at the rear of the stage. cause ProfilesMacbethStunned at what he has just makeAngry with two himself and gentlewoman MacbethBecomes quite hystericalPure shockLady Macbeth wretched voiceDeviousCunningCalm through egress4th witchvery clever & Very evilA soft blue light falls onto the stage with a white bit light on Lady Macbeth, the light including spot light turns grand during Lady Macbeths speech.Lady Macbeth sits on bench at stage rear holding a pure black guy cable.(A black ro ve is connected with witches, Lady Macbeth is the 4th witch).Lady Macbeth starts to say her speech in an evil, cold, powerful, crackle of a voice. Here she will be talking to her cat rather than herself.Here she talks of the fatal bellman, this signifies death.An organ is playing in the background (organs are played at funerals, and signify death, a murder has just taken place).Macbeth backs onto the stage very slowly almost in a trance.He turns to face Lady MacbethI have done the deed. saying this like in pass with flying colors shock but ac fill inledgement as much to himself as to Lady Macbeth.Macbeth Did gmgh not consider a noise?Lady Macbeth The owl scream and the crickets cry (Elizabethans would kat onceThese things representedDeath)Lady Macbeth Did thou not speak?Quick, Macbeth When?Panicky, Lady Macbeth Now.Shows Macbeth As I descended?Nerves, Lady Macbeth Ay.and. Macbeth Harktension Who lies in the 2nd house?Lady Macbeth DonalbainMacbeth This is a sorry sight (angry, shouting, he sees the rake).Lady Macbeth A foolish thought to say (trying to calm him whilst putting her catDown).Macbeth is now slumped on the knock down with his head in his pass on saying lines 21-25. stay slumped he says lines 26-30, but this time in a whisper.In these lines Macbeth talks about continue. Only innocence is allowed to sleep, Macbeth cannot sleep any more than, for he is now evil. Macbeth shall sleep no more Macbeth also talks about not world able to say amen, this is because he is no grander holy.Lady Macbeth stands to his counterbalance looking down on him, this shows her power everyplace him. She says Consider it not so deeply. In an impatient, and almost dismissive voice.Macbeth Sleep no more Macbeth does murder sleepLady Macbeth Why have you got these daggers? They must rest byDuncan.Lady Macbeth grabs the daggers.Macbeth is afraid to go back to Duncans chamber, for he cannot bear to look at what he has done.If Duncan do bleed then I shall place the daggers in the arms of theguards, for it will seem their evil feelings she says this in an evil yetexcited whisper. Exits stage left, running.Her evil and patnature has now been fully exposed to the audience.(A loud whang is heard, the roast comes from speakers all around the theatre, so the audience is surrounded by the knocking).Macbeth Is in complete hysteria cries line 59-60. The blood is represented by long red ribbons attached to his finger tips and his clothes. He walks over to the well and tries to wipe the blood from his hands. All Neptunes great oceans could not wash these hands clean. Neptune is God of water, so here Macbeth is saying all the water in the world could not wash the blood away. I think he was trying to wash away his crime and his guilt by getting rid of the blood, as this was just a visual reminder of the aggrieve he had done. He pretends to throw the blood stained water over the floor.A watery red light appears on the stage floor rippling with waves .Lady Macbeth appears back on stage with her hands out in front of her, her hands and clothing are soaked with blood (red ribbons). She holds her hands up to Macbeths face, he turns away from her. She starts to speak in an evil, cold, and angry voice my hands are of your colour , but I shame to wear a heart so white.The knocking starts again.Lady Mabeth spins around in a sudden panic, I hear knocking Lady Macbeth says the rest of her speech in the same quick shock tone. This is the only time in the scene where LM shows her nerves.Macbeth in complete hysteria with tears running down his cheeks Wake Duncan with your knocking, I would thou couldst At this point Ms weakness is most apparent, at this point I feel that he would be ready to avouch all.Lady Macbeth and Macbeth exit stage right.Lady Macbeth now calm again, strides glum confidently.Macbeth crawls off on his hands and knees.This shows the difference between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth, Macbeth is remorseful, guilt ridden and h ysterical with disbelief. Lady Macbeth on the other hand is confident, calm, excited, and seems completely unfazed by the fact that she has helped murder her king. Her power over him is enormous, and makes you wonder whether Macbeth was in a trance to even be able to comprehend killing his king let alone actually doing it.At the end of the scene the lights of a sudden go out the theatre is pitch black.

Karma Upon Death by Scrabble Essay

Karma. What is karma? Is it a mathematical function of animateness? Is it what helps us make decisions? Or is it the balance of life and e preciseone living in it? In Charlie Fishs story Death By grope for karma is the main etymon. This fictional story is ab disclose a save and his wife playing Scrabble, a game in which players earn points for the says make by them with available letters. The story narrates how the speech communication in the game hypothecate the practical life of the players. In every story on that point atomic number 18 literary devices used to help develop the theme of the story.In this story the terms typery, the use of foreshadowing, and mostly irony. By the end of this essay readers give substantialise how all the use of these literary terms helped develop the theme of karma in Charlie Fishs Death By Scrabble. Imagery in Death By Scrabble I shown a lot and helps trance the theme behind the story, karma. Im 42 years old, its a blistering hot Sund ay afternoon and all I can think of to do with my wife is play Scrabble (page 1)this is fine-looking the readers an imagery upon the of the setting in which the husband and wife be upon. duration starting theres the limpid feel and imagination of the image of the married couple sitting and playing the game at a season of heat and anguish. Playing the game, the couple begins to play in a way against each opposite with intention to win, the imagery is recognizen upon when his wives smug verbalism as she rearranges her letters. Clack, clack clack. (page1) The husband is as well in a race to win the game, as seen by him hoping she has lousy letters and withal finding it remarkably Tilo 2 satisfying when his wife gets a noneffervescent shock off the air conditioning unit. Each player is against the other while being able to come out of the closetstandingly give immense imagery to the readers even the interior feelings such as the husband feeling a terrible rage build up insid e some inner poison slowly spreading.. and when it gets to my fingertips I am going to jump out of my chair and start hitting her again and again and again. Its obvious that hes feeling angry and wants to win badly to dun her or maybe to get a good feeling out of it. Imagery makes the story fulfill with life and integrity into being believed and seen in the readers imagination and perspective.Another literary is deviced used in this story is foreshadowing. In the story we realise right away that the husband hate towards his wife, and wants to get rid of her as soon as possible. This foreshadows that there is a possibility of death in the story. As the story goes on the husband realizes all of the words he fixs down on the scrawl board are coming true. Waiting to fly. Stupid. I opened my eyes, and theres a fly. An insect, buzzing around above the scrabble board, surfing the thermals from the tepid loving cup of tea. That proves nothing. (page 4)This is another example of foresha dowing because the author hints to the reader that the Scrabble wag is jinxed, and that the next words that the husband and wife put down on the board will become reality. Lastly another prognosticate present moment happens when she plays the word caution. This foreshadows a warning of something bad to come. We now see how foreshadowing plays a huge role connecting to the theme of the story. Oh the irony The pull round literary term irony is used from top to bottom in this story.This quote is when the narrator/main character starts realize that everything being put down on the Scrabble Board is happening in real life. She plays sweatier im getting sweatier This is when the reader may notice the boilers suit irony in the story when the words come to life and are completed. I dont believe it- it cant be Tilo 3 a coincidence. The letters made it happen.I played the word explodes and the air conditioning unit exploded (page 3) with this mindset of the husband he reveals the irony and the reality in the story for the reader. A big part of irony in the story is how his cousin Harold swallowed a bee when he was nine, his pharynx swelled up and he died.Then towards the end of the story he chokes on a b just like his cousin and dies. The superior irony in the story is the fact that throughout the whole succession the husband is playing scrabble assay to figure out which words he can spell out to kill his wife, but what he doesnt know is that his wife is playing the same game. And ironically she ends up winning. Irony in this story best illustrates Karma. Finally the use of these literary terms helped create the theme of this story. The suspense kept the reader absentminded to know what will happen to the wife. will he kill her?Foreshadowing in this story is also another huge part in showing karma, when he realizes every word he puts down becomes a reality, and his wife playing and plays the word caution to warn him. Lastly the superlative literar y device used to help create the theme of karma is irony. It is very ironic how the husbands cousin dies from choking on a bee and he ends up choking on a B, also the fact that the husband is trying to kill his wife, but once again ironically she ends up cleanup spot him. These are the ingredients in this story that helped develop the theme of karma.